Math is categorized into 4 strands: Number & Operations, Geometry, Data analysis, Algebra
In fifth grade, number & operations is the biggest chunk of math. topics such as Multiplying and dividing numbers, adding & subtracting fractions and decimals are some of the main concepts and procedures that are worked on.
Geometry covers shapes and their traits, volume, area, perimeter & angles.
Data analysis includes finding the mode, median, and mean of a given set of data and probability.
Algebra is understanding how one variable is related or affects another variable, seeing patterns in numbers, creating formulas, i.e. n+2 = A